Minitest 3 Health Care

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Minitest 3 Health Care

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Task 1

Fill in the missing words.

It is important for us to be 1. good shape and good mental health. Bad eating habits, 2. of physical activities and stress are negative factors which 3. serious diseases. 4. a balanced life is not always easy. However, more and more people are 5. down on unhealthy food, stopping smoking and drinking alcohol. They eat healthier food, 6. different kinds of sports and try to 7. stressful situations.There are people who have various disorders, the most common 8. children are learning disorders. Many people are allergic 9. food, cosmetics, drugs or plants. Every year many accidents happen, and people 10. injured. Some people suffer 11. serious injuries: they may lose consciousness and need first 12. very quickly. In this case, people usually call an 13. . Unfortunately, some injuries are 14. .

Task 2

Choose a disease, ache or injury that best suits the description. Use a dictionary if necessary.

When I find it hard to fall and stay asleep, I suffer from 1. pneumonia insomnia.
2. Stroke Jaundice is a contagious disease.
When I twist my 3. ankle uncle, I can't walk properly. 
I was 4. shaving shivering when I had a fever.
I often go to the toilet, when I have 5. diarrhoea constipation.
When I have a severe headache, I usually take 6. painkillers antibiotics
When I suffer from nausea, I 7. commit vomit.
When I have an earache, my doctor prescribes an 8. ointment drops.
I have a big blue 9. graze bruise on my knee.
Children are treated by 10. paediatricians orthopedists.

Task 3

Fill in the missing verbs.

When we 1.  ill, we usually see a doctor – a general practitioner (G P). The doctor 2.  our body and 3. about symptoms. He/she 4. a diagnosis and usually 5. some medication (for example painkillers or antibiotics). In some cases, the doctor 6. some blood from us and tests it. After a check-up, we go to a pharmacy to 7.  the medication prescribed. Sometimes, we need to 8. an appointment with a specialist. The specialist 9.  whether or not the patient should be 10.  to hospital. In some cases the patient needs to 11.  an operation.

Task 4

Fill in the missing words.

Everybody has to go 1. various diseases during their childhood and adult life. Most of them are not serious and do not take a long time to 2. . In the past, diseases, 3. tuberculosis, diphtheria and typhus killed many people. 4. (dve možné odpovede: Throughout, In: pozor s veľkým zač., písmenom) history, there have been epidemics caused by 5.  (dve možné odpovede: infectious, contagious) diseases (the plague, Spanish flu, cholera) which have killed hundreds of thousands of people throughout the world. Newer epidemics 6. (dve možné odpovede: include, comprise) HIV/AIDS, ebola, zika, SARS, MERS and COVID-19. Scientists have been developing treatments to 7. or cure them. COVID-19 is an infectious disease which has 8. globally in 2019/2020 from Wuhan, China. Since then, people have had to 9. (dve možné odpovede: keep, maintain) social distance and 10. (dve možné odpovede: wear, have) face masks. Lockdowns and restrictions have had a great 11. on economy. The most frequent 12. of this disease are headaches, sore eyes, coughing and high temperatures. Some people say that they had pressure 13. their chest. Many of them said they lost their 14. of smell and taste. Some even had eczema ( 15. problems).

Task 5

What is going to happen? Match the assumptions (A–F) to the events (1–6).

1.  Jack has just fallen from the horse. 
2.  Someone has dropped a banana peel on the floor.
3.  George has just cut his finger. 
4.  Little Peter has just started to cut bread with a very sharp knife. 
5.  Fred has hurt his leg. 
6.  The footballer has just kicked the ball. 

AAnnemarie is going to fall down and hurt her leg.
BHe is going to wash it.
CIt's probably going to hit somebody.
DIt's probably going to kick him.
EHe is going to go home and have a rest.
FHe is going to cut his finger.